Friday, May 1, 2020

Critical Psycho Analysis of Case Study-myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theCritical Psycho-Sociological Analysis of Case Study. Answer: Introduction: Human Behavior includes a consortium of actions and emotional backdrops behind them or contemplated considerations in the wake of various situations as a feedback mechanism of thoughtful character. Some specific characteristics of ones attitude and behavior remains same throughout the life while other behavior patterns change as a human being progresses from one stage to another stage of life. Behavior is moulded by the age, sex and inherited genetic material as well as the environmental factor also plays a valuable role in this regard. The integration of common human values in ones psyche is also necessary to regulate ones behavior (Carver Scheier, 2012). The acceptance of a behavior depends on social values and echelon of authoritative elements. Human behaviors are studied by several discipline of science apart from the specialized discipline of behavioral science which include psychology, psychiatry, sociology and economics. The in general conformity of human society influences c ommon people to take up certain habits and behavioral patterns that are practiced by most of the members of the society up to a considerable extent (Carter, 2013). The core faith of an individual is to be determined by the religious belief of that individual and the concerned philosophy. This determines the thinking pattern of an individual and the probable behavior pattern could be pursued by the same person. Attitude is slightly differently described in context of behavior. Attitude depends on the plausible favorable and unfavorable outcomes of ones behavior over a span of consistency. Hence, attitude of a person definitely reflects the underlying traits of his or her behaviors. Improvisation is a unique factor that is present in each individual with an aim of obtaining problem solving ability. Creativity is implementation of improvisation in a larger extent. This particular essay focuses on a particular case study and analyses various psycho sociological and psycho physiological aspects of the life of the subject of the case study and further suggests perspectives on promoting common human health and disease prevention attitude. Kaleb, Mental Depression and Psychological Counseling: The modern world could not have been shaped unless creativity was available around. Creativity enhances the urge of individual to push their margin of ability. Creativity is the genuine differentiating factor in between two people as a part of their behavior (Amabile Pillemer, 2012). The cultural beliefs which get taught at the very onset of a kids life shape the thinking pattern for a prolonged period of time and this gives rise to the fundamental tender human values that guide the lives of human race (Fiske Taylor, 2013). The client kaleb describes himself as out and out a country boy and has revealed that he has two children who are five and seven years old respectively. He is estranged from his wife and his wife Kirsty stays with the children in the town of Wonderville which is having a population of twenty thousand people and approximately 300 kms away from the dairy farm that is maintained by Kaleb as a duty carried forward generations after generations. Kaleb has his aged mother who stays with him in the same farm and works in the household along with cooking for the family. Kaleb describes his marriage as a failure and he supposes that his wife Kirsty had presumed the marriage to be some kind of fancy TV shows like Farmer wants a wife. He points out to the hectic daily schedule of the farm which is monotonous as well for Kirsty to leave the place. Moreover, she being an uptown girl never actually could manage comfortably in the country side from the very beginning as observed by Kaleb. Kaleb meets his sons during the weekend which has become now a days restricted to one weekend on the second week of the month. After his sons have started to attend schools regularly. He sips a cup of tea each evening with his mom while cleaning his rifle. He will be killing several foxes all over the night to protect the farmyard from them. Kaleb has a perception that his mother does not get a sound sleep listening to the night cracking sound of the firings until her son comes back in the morning safely. Kaleb usually go for a long walk with his blue healer dog in the evening after having the tea. Social Influence of Inequalities in Making Health Decisions: Social behavior is a more cumulative approach that is used to assess the influence of culture and social mingling on a certain community based in a particular terrain. The types of human behaviors fall in different classes which are acceptable behaviors, objectionable behaviors, abnormal behaviors and eccentric behaviors. There are multiple factors which are affecting the mental health of the concerned subject Kaleb in this particular case study scenario. Depression is a major issue in regard of the mental or psychological health of Kaleb. He is divorced at the age of 42 and does miss his two children from the bottom of his heart. He has become bored with the daily clich routine of being a worker in a dairy farm. He is suffering from chronic depression though he ensures his mother terming his concerned mental health as only a bad patch in life at a certain phase. His behavior towards mother is respectful and he sees himself as an eligible successor which is a good thing in terms of consolidating his sense of proud self identity. Behaviors are now a day encircled within the scope of extensive research relating to the psychological rationale. In the commencing and the early part of 20th century, the specialists of behavioral science were strictly scientists who were using the facilities in universities and research centers. The onset of the concept of mental sickness and psychometric evaluation along with psychotherapy took place in 1930s and 1940s (Wright, 2015). Contextually stated, depression in regard of mental illness is very common but severe mood malaise. It hampers the common day to day activities up to a great extent of an individual like ablution, eating, sleeping and 0maintainance of health (Gilbert, 2016). The symptoms of depression must be persistent for at least two weeks to be diagnosed with depression. There are several kinds of depressions which include persistent depressive disorder, perinatal depression, psychotic depression, seasonal depressive disorders. Bipolar disorder is more complex and potent form of a mental illness (stergaard et al., 2014). The case history of Kaleb indicates that the depression factor that is affecting his behavior is a persistent depressive disorder. He does not have any psychotic considerations as per the case report and reluctance might have come from not meeting his family life expectations in life. Depression in chronic phase has some grave deleterious effects on health of the concerned depressed people. They might develop with a high blood pressure condition or the blood sugar level may get increased due to long lasting mood disorder (Ducat, Philipson Anderson, 2014). These factors can affect health of the concerned depressed person in future. Psycho-Sociological Aspect: Psychosociology is the domain that deals with the problems which are common to psychology and sociology both (Guerra, 2012). Especially it deals with the fact that the human behavior or how human thinks or acts are influenced by the group of people he or she belongs to. This can be illustrated with the example of criminal psychology. This strategy determines the upbringing and the proximity group of the criminal individual concerned from the very onset of childhood which might have an influence on the actions in question. Whereas sociology can be described as the recruitment criteria of a group of criminals and how the group and its overall psyche changes over period of time (Boduszek Hyland, 2012). Hence, sociology is the aspect when the outcome of ones life is depended on the community he or she pertains to. There are miscellaneous social contributing elements that can influence the pattern of the psyche of others. The most common example of this is social cliques. A clique is a set of people who interact with each other passing similar pattern of thoughts to each other. a new joiner to such a group inevitably gets influenced by the common general thinking pattern and is expected to be governed in such way in future as well (Scott, 2017). Friendship generation at the early stage of life does not only influence the psychological makeup of individuals but also helps in generating the social communication skills and social skills required to interact with other human beings fruitfully (Gareis, 2012). This same concept applies to the common regulations and laws prevalent in the society. The case study show that Kaleb has been highly influenced by the traditional thinking pattern of his clan and family and the inherited values for the dairy farm passed down from his ancestors. This perspective has been ordained by the upbringing of the subject as well as by the impact of the collective conscience pattern of the society the respective dairy man belongs to. Stress, Stress Management and Behavioral Response: The present medical terminology has described most of the diseased conditions as the psychosomatic conditions. There is a psychological or mental aspect always related to a particular disease. The way we deal with a disease or cope up with the difficulties posed by the disease varies from one person to another depending on the varying nature of human psyche (Andreassi, 2013).Rashes from psoriasis may not affect some people much while general allergic or hypersensitivity reaction can be perceived to be severe to some. There can be physical effects of mental illness as well in vice versa condition. Some mental illness such as disease of addiction or disease of chemical dependency can lead to continuous and consistent ingestion of corrosive materials in the body leading to abnormality formation within the physique. There are some sort of chronic depressions under the influence e of which one may not take proper care of himself or herself which can lead to malnutrition on the part of the depressed patient. Here there is an effect of gradual progression in the middle age by the concerned subject in case study named as Kaleb. He has retarded in term of thinking more confidently as compared to earlier up on facing the undesired marriage life of having an estranged wife with two children. He feels reluctant to wake up early in the morning in his dairy farm which is a sign of lethargy or reluctance due to laziness. There could be a relation in between the uric acid status of the concerned subject along with the topical expression of mind. Some physiological disorders are considered to be more aggravated by psychological troubles like stress or anxiety such as ischemic heart conditions or stomach ulcers can become more severe with increased level of mental pressure and possible commencement of depression. Illness Prevention and Mental Health Promotion: Mental health has been defined by WHO as a state in which a human being can declare to be physically, psychologically and socially sound aiming to reach a state of complete well being. Mental health is an integral part of physical health (Jorm, 2012). In a broader sense, mental health is the foundation for the well being of individuals as well as the community and hence, promoting mental health is also part of public health (Marmot Bell, 2012). In most of the parts of the world mental health was not initially having that much importance or emphasis as the physical counterpart used to have. The treatment of mental illness was alienated from the regular medical interventions in major physiological disorders. The present global scenario has given assertion on the holistic treatment and growth of an individual (Kalra et al., 2012). This gives an insight in the cruciality of promotion of mental health. The subject kaleb has become aware of his condition which can turn into chronic depres sion the sign and symptoms of which were initially discovered by Klaebs friend. Though the subject asserts to be fine declining his mothers suggestion to approach a doctor, he might need to change his perspective to alter the quality of his life and mental health especially when he is complaining much about being broke financially and a life devoid of worth working in a dairy farm. The positive sign is the upcoming barbecue and campfire session with the children as mentioned in the case study which might help to rejuvenate the mental health of the subject hopefully when he misses his kids very much especially on special occasions like Christmas. Conclusion: The psychological health of a human being is a wealth of equal worth as compared to the physical health possessed by the concerned person. The maintenance of physical health is required for the regular activities and well being of the respective individual while the mental health will be the main fueling drive behind enabling a person to think, feel and act in desirable and goal specific way. The present era has seen a pandemic situation of global depression across the developing as well as developed continents of the world. The pertinent case study has reflected on the socio psychological influence on the makeup of ones mind and thinking pattern, the impact of personal and professional life pattern on psychic scaffolding as well the need to pay heed to psychological problems with more sincerity and preparedness. The holistic health should be the yard stick of a hale and mentally fit human being in 21st century. Reference: Amabile, T. M., Pillemer, J. (2012). Perspectives on the social psychology of creativity.The Journal of Creative Behavior,46(1), 3-15. Andreassi, J. L. (2013).Psychophysiology: Human behavior physiological response. Psychology Press. Boduszek, D., Hyland, P. (2012). Psycho-sociological review of criminal thinking style.Journal of Humanistics and Social Sciences,1(1), 28-36. Carter, I. (2013).Human behavior in the social environment. AldineTransaction. Carver, C. S., Scheier, M. F. (2012).Attention and self-regulation: A control-theory approach to human behavior. Springer Science Business Media. Ducat, L., Philipson, L. H., Anderson, B. J. (2014). The mental health comorbidities of diabetes.Jama,312(7), 691-692. Fiske, S. T., Taylor, S. E. (2013).Social cognition: From brains to culture. Sage. Gareis, E. (2012). Intercultural friendship: Effects of home and host region.Journal of International and Intercultural Communication,5(4), 309-328. Gilbert, P. (2016).Depression: The evolution of powerlessness. Routledge. Guerra, G. (2012). Questions Regarding Psychosociology: Foundations and Technique of Intervention.Connexions, (2), 33-42. Jones, K., Creedy, D. (2008).Health and human behaviour. Oxford Univerity Press. Jorm, A. F. (2012). Mental health literacy: empowering the community to take action for better mental health.American Psychologist,67(3), 231. Kalra, G., Christodoulou, G., Jenkins, R., Tsipas, V., Christodoulou, N., Lecic-Tosevski, D., ... Bhugra, D. (2012). Mental health promotion: guidance and strategies.European Psychiatry,27(2), 81-86. Marmot, M., Bell, R. (2012). Fair society, healthy lives.Public health,126, S4-S10. stergaard, S. D., Meyers, B. S., Flint, A. J., Mulsant, B. H., Whyte, E. M., Ulbricht, C. M., ... Rothschild, A. J. (2014). Measuring psychotic depression.Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica,129(3), 211-220. Scott, J. (2017).Social network analysis. Sage. Wright, J. D. (2015). International encyclopedia of the social and behavioral sciences.

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.